May 17, 2024
Farmhouse constructed from post rock

Post Rock Limestone Houses of Kansas

Features of the structures display the innovation and craftiness of the early settlers of the State of Kansas.

Over the years, I’ve traveled many times between where I’m from and where I live now. I’ve driven from where I grew up to visit grandparents and to go out and explore, and from where I live now to go back to visit family and friends.

A part of these drives that always intrigued me were the many limestone fenceposts used to fence the pasture lands. It makes sense that stone was used for fenceposts as there were barely any trees visible as my family traveled back and forth across Kansas.

It wasn’t until later into adulthood that I started learning more about the region, and then started to notice and appreciate this same limestone used in construction, in historic churches, old small-town storefronts, and in farmhouses, barns, and outbuildings scattered across central Kansas.

My grandparents were hoteliers and owned multiple small properties in Kansas—from west to east in Liberal, Garden City, Ellis, Hays, Salina, and Junction City, so at some point, we visited many of these locations throughout southwest to mid-central Kansas. Much of this area is also known as the Kansas Post Rock Limestone region, and so this is what I would like to share with you. Here are some of the structures that I’ve explored.

Each of these are near Dorrance, Kansas.

Farmhouse constructed from post rock
Thank you to the state or association who roofed these historic structures to help preserve them.
Farmhouse constructed from post rock
Notice the unusual design with eight gables around the top floor of the house. Also notice the large slabs of unused limestone. These may have been porch slabs.

Post rock limestone is mined from the Greenhorn Limestone formation which, through Kansas, runs diagonally from northeast to southwest from Republic down to Hodgeman. The limestone is formed from a sedimentary layer and is sandwiched between soft layers of shale and chalk, making it easy to mine.  In addition, it’s found close to the surface and is often exposed from erosion in banks and hillsides. The limestone layer is typically 8″-12″ thick, and so makes it ideal for fence posts and blocks like you see here.

 

The wood structure contains a kitchen and may have been the original residence.

During the late 1800s, the limestone was mined and dressed by hand using simple tools. 

When first mined, it is soft and easy to cut, and then hardens from exposure to air. Once cut and dressed, the limestone would be transported to its destination in slings on the bottom of wagons.

Farmhouse constructed from post rock
Main farmhouse kitchen
Living room of farmhouse with lawn mower and wash basin.
View from upstairs in farmhouse.
View from upstairs in farmhouse.
Kitchen in outer wood structure
Kitchen in wooden structure behind the main house.
Farmhouse constructed from post rock
Another farmhouse nearby with multiple limestone outbuildings.
Farmhouse constructed from post rock
Notice the food storage cut into the bank between the houses.
Inside of food pantry or smokehouse.
Farmhouse constructed from post rock
The larger outbuilding appears to be an additional living space. The smaller building looks like it was a smokehouse or for food storage. Keep reading to view the inside of each.
Farmhouse constructed from post rock
This is a view of the back of the main house.
Farmhouse constructed from post rock
Back side of the outbuildings with limestone barn in the background.
Inside of smaller house looking toward front.
Looking through upper floor joists.
Side and roof of food pantry or smokehouse.
Inside view of second food pantry or smokehouse.
Exterior view of barns from near the main house.
Inside loft of barn.
Inside loft of barn.
Outside barn door close-up.
Barn built from post rock near Dorrance, Kansas.
Closer view of barn.
On the backside, there's an extension that was probably built on later.
Inside views of the extension.
Wall built around the cattle pen to protect the cattle from harsh cold winter prairie winds.
Remnants of stone and another smaller pen.
Pile of left over post rock fence posts. Each one is six to eight feet in length.

One thought on “Post Rock Limestone Houses of Kansas

  1. Limestone is heavy so it must have taken some time to do all the building and the area is so desolate you wouldn’t go to the market very often. A lot of loneliness.
    I was born in Kansas I’m not proud of it.
    Kansas is such a delayed state, bad and corrupt politics, very high taxes, a lot of big government. Kansas must be a hundred years behind the rest of the planet. I think everyone in Kansas through the Florida or Disney land employement program, least that what was going on last time I was living in Kansas I think that they eventually go to Florida to seek happiness. Yeah.

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